Search results for "General Population Cohort"

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Factors associated with circulating concentrations of irisin in the general population cohort of the ABCD study

2017

Animal studies have shown that irisin is a myokine secreted following physical exercise, and that it induces the remodeling of white adipose tissue toward brown adipose tissue. Therefore, a protective role of irisin against obesity, diabetes, and other metabolic and cardiovascular conditions has been hypothesized. However, data in humans are contradictory and few data are available concerning the general population.We aimed to evaluate the association between serum irisin concentrations and habitual physical activity, as well as other metabolic and cardiovascular factors in a general population in a Mediterranean area.We considered 858 consecutive individuals included in the ABCD (Alimentaz…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyirisin physical activity obesity diabetes inflammationEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGeneral Population CohortMedicine (miscellaneous)030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateExerciseNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryMiddle AgedFibronectinsItalyFemalebusinessInternational Journal of Obesity
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Characterization of Metabolically Healthy Obese People and Metabolically Unhealthy Normal-Weight People in a General Population Cohort of the ABCD St…

2017

There is actually no consensus about the possibility that in some instances, obesity may be a benign metabolically healthy (MH) condition as opposed to a normal-weight but metabolically unhealthy (MUH) state. The aim of this study was to characterize MH condition and to investigate possible associations with metabolic and cardiovascular complications. One thousand nineteen people (range of age 18–90 years) of the cohort of the ABCD_2 study were investigated. Participants were classified as normal weight (BMI < 24.9 kg/m2) or overweight-obese (BMI ≥25 kg/m2); they were also classified as MH in the presence of 0-1 among the following conditions: (a) prediabetes/type 2 diabetes, (b) hyperte…

GerontologyMaleEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; EndocrinologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismIdeal Body Weight030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaBody Mass IndexCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyLongitudinal StudiesSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateYoung adultAged 80 and overMiddle AgedItalyCohortHypertensionFemaleCohort studyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectAdolescentGeneral Population Cohort030209 endocrinology & metabolismPrediabetic State03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultMetabolic DiseasesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityAgedObesity Metabolically Benignlcsh:RC648-665business.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Observational studybusinessBody mass indexJournal of diabetes research
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